India's fast breeder reactor to start generation in September. This is a small nuclear reactor a forerunner for the monster that India has constructed at Kalpakkam called the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR). Japan and France both had robust programs with fast breeder technology but repeated failure to safely handle liquid sodium forced them to more or less give up on fast reactors. In kalpakkam the first prototype breeder reactor will be commissioned in September 2014. People cutting down Neelakurinji plants to be fined. All Rights Reserved. Arun Kumar Bhaduri, Director of the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR), Kalpakkam says, “fast breeder reactors are far safer than the current generation of nuclear plants and that all efforts are being made to kickstart within this year India’s first commercial fast breeder reactor at Kalpakkam.”. All eyes are now on southern India where another global nuclear milestone is likely to be crossed this year. This novel nuclear reactor is a kind of an ‘akshaya patra’, the mythical goblet with a never-ending supply of food. About Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR). The Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor (PFBR) is a 500 MWe fast breeder nuclear reactor presently being constructed at the Madras Atomic Power Stationin Kalpakkam, India. This is of special significance to the Indian nuclear power generation strategy as India has one of the world’s largest reserves of thorium, which could provide power for more than 10,000 year. Fast breeder reactors are called such not because they run faster but because the neutrons that sustain the atomic chain reaction travel at a much higher velocity than neutrons that help run the traditional atomic plants. Every 8-10 years the reactor will generate two tonnes of plutonium which is good enough to start a new fast breeder reactor. 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Easier said than done, since these reactors are also notoriously unstable and hence difficult to run reliably over long periods. He was honoured with Padma Bhushan in 1966 and the Padma Vibhushan (posthumously) in 1972. The centre is engaged in a broad-based multidisciplinary programme of scientific research and advanced engineering directed towards the development of Fast Breeder Reactor technology. Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut Nigam (Bhavini), a public sector company under DAE, has been given the responsibility to build the fast breeder reactors in the country. A visit to the facility reveals a squeaky clean reactor where seasoned operators like Ivan Sidrow are also experimenters as they go about trying to design a bigger 1200 MW fast breeder reactor. Built a PFBR: Prototype fast Breeder reactor ( KAMINI ) was commissioned in September by Bharat Electricals... 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